ST CUTHBERT HERITAGE: THE DISPLAY OF CULTURE THROUGH ART

By: Anjali Kant Omrow

September is a month dedicated to celebrating the Indigenous peoples of Guyana, who work to preserve their history and share their culture with other ethnic groups. On the last Saturday of September, events are held in the Indigenous village of St. Cuthbert Mission, also known as Pakuri Village. 

These events highlight the rich heritage of Indigenous peoples, showcasing their culture, food, music, dance, and various forms of art. One of the popular attractions is the huts displaying crafts, which feature the works of many local villagers.

The 2024 Heritage Day, held on September 28, featured numerous booths displaying crafts. However, one of the popular booths is placed in a hut-like structure at the heritage entrance. The booths featured different crafts belonging to multiple artists. Handmade earrings, jewelry, woven baskets, wooden sculptures, chains, weapons, and so on were displayed. The pieces that were on display were all handcrafted, and some items held a spiritual meaning. The activity at the hut fits the description of a gallery more than it is a stall.

The earrings that were on display were eye-catching. Their unique earrings feature woven designs, feathers, shells, and other nature-given items. The earrings appeal to the eyes and hold a spiritual meaning. Some earrings feature the dream catcher, which is woven in a circle and has feathers. The dreamcatcher carries a deep spiritual meaning as it is believed to repel negative energy and welcome positive energy, love, and spiritual protection. The earrings were sold for as low as $1,500 while they hold such great features and meaning.

The wooden sculptures symbolize various stories, as well as birds and other animals that inspired these pieces. These sculptures come in diverse forms; for instance, some bird-inspired pieces function as pencil holders. Other wooden items serve practical purposes in the kitchen, such as mortar and pestles, which are used to grind and crush substances. Additionally, jewelry boxes are made from wood, calabash, and woven fabric. 

These crafts are not merely decorative ornaments; they also play significant roles in spirituality, cooking, and other aspects of daily life.

The location of the booth was the center of attention. Being the first hut when entering, the area also played a vital role in the crowds visiting it. The pieces were carefully arranged and presented in a way that would draw visitors to the booth. The hut featured many pieces done by different crafters/artists, was the largest, and appealed to a crowd as it was aesthetically pleasing and grouped logically. The villagers and employees at the booth were willing to answer questions about the pieces that were being displayed to the best of their ability.  The exhibition booth played an essential role in the heritage, drawing a larger audience to engage with the artists and their pieces.

Collectors visited the booth to add to their collection. One visitor, in particular, was looking for crafts inspired by turtles. Others bought earrings, chains, and headbands to wear at the heritage, which features a long list of festivities. The booth of crafts is just one feature of the heritage, but it plays an important role. Customers were not only buying the pieces but also learning and appreciating the history of the Indigenous.